Arab Press

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Wednesday, Feb 05, 2025

Global Unrest and Responses: From Mozambique's Election Tensions to Climate Aid Ambitions at COP29

Opposition leader Venancio Mondlane demands electoral reforms and legal accountability in Mozambique, while criticism mounts over SADC's silence on protest unrest. Meanwhile, tensions rise as the EU recalls its ambassador from Niger amid allegations of aid fund mismanagement by the military junta.
Starting with Mozambique, opposition leader Venancio Mondlane has put forward specific demands for virtual discussions with President Filipe Nyusi in the wake of election-related unrest. While Mondlane calls for legal charges against him to be dropped alongside electoral reforms and accountability for protest deaths, criticism arises from Human Rights Watch regarding SADC's silence on excessive force against demonstrators.

Meanwhile, in Niger, tensions with the European Union have escalated as the EU recalls its ambassador following disputes over the management of a €1.3 million aid fund. The ruling military junta alleges mishandling of these funds by the EU ambassador, who now faces consultations in Brussels amid calls for an audit.

Shifting focus to environmental progress, Jordan has announced a significant reduction in taxes on electric vehicles, halving them until the close of 2024 to promote sustainable transportation. This policy intends to alleviate financial strains while further advancing Jordan's commitment to sustainable transport by including retroactive refunds and tax exemptions.

On the global stage of climate discussion, the COP29 draft agreement in Baku puts forward a lofty goal, asking developed countries to contribute $300 billion annually by 2035 for climate aid in developing nations. Although facing some divides, the proposition has gained backing from significant players like the EU and the US, hinting at a promising stride in climate policy.

Turning to matters of international justice, amidst growing tensions, the EU is urged to enforce ICC arrest warrants for Israeli leaders Netanyahu, Gallant, and Hamas leader Ibrahim Al-Masri, accused of crimes against humanity. Josep Borrell has highlighted the importance of upholding the Rome Statute by EU members in light of these serious charges.

Finally, in Afghanistan, a tragic attack by IS-K on a Sufi shrine underscores the persistent vulnerability of religious minorities. This specific attack in Nahrin, leaving 10 dead, has drawn international attention to the urgent need for greater protection and justice amidst ongoing threats.
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