President Trump meets Syrian leader Ahmad al-Shara in Saudi Arabia, raising questions about U.S. policy and regional stability.
On Wednesday, U.S. President
Donald Trump is scheduled to meet with Syrian President Ahmad al-Shara in Saudi Arabia.
This encounter marks the first meeting between a U.S. president and a Syrian leader in over 25 years, the last being Bill Clinton's meeting with Hafez al-Assad in Geneva in 2000.
The White House confirmed that President Trump has agreed to greet President al-Shara during his visit to Saudi Arabia.
The meeting comes on the heels of Trump's announcement at the Saudi-American Investment Forum, where he remarked on his administration's efforts to normalize relations with Syria.
"I have taken steps to restore normal relations with Syria," Trump stated.
He emphasized his intention to lift sanctions on the country, declaring, "It's time for Syria to shine.
We will stop all sanctions.
Good luck to Syria, show us something truly special."
Al-Shara ascended to the presidency in January after leading a coup against Bashar al-Assad’s regime.
His leadership has stirred interest among Gulf leaders, who have expressed support for the new Syrian government, viewing it as a potential counterbalance to Iranian influence, which had supported Assad throughout the 14-year civil war.
The U.S. administration has been deliberating on how to engage with al-Shara since he took office.
Comments made by Gulf leaders suggest they would like Trump to bolster the new Syrian administration as a strategy to limit Iranian power in the region.
The meeting is seen as significant for al-Shara, as he was imprisoned in Iraq for his role in the Iraq War aftermath that led to significant instability in the region.
Al-Shara has also been instrumental in ending the 54-year rule of the Assad family following a dramatic offensive by opposition forces.
While President Biden left the decision to Trump regarding formal recognition of the new Syrian government, existing sanctions imposed on Syria under Assad’s government remain in effect.
In remarks expected to be delivered in Riyadh, Trump will likely express the hope that al-Shara's government can restore stability and peace in Syria.
Prior to his departure from Washington, Trump indicated that lifting sanctions was under consideration, positing that it could provide Syria with a new beginning.
These remarks indicate a shift from Trump's previously critical stance towards al-Shara.
The U.S. government's stance has been complicated by the Syrian government's struggle to meet the conditions set by Washington to alleviate sanctions.
Continuing sanctions have severely limited Syria's access to international financial systems, complicating efforts for economic recovery following years of conflict.
Ahead of his meeting with Trump, al-Shara declined to attend the upcoming Arab League summit in Baghdad, citing significant criticism from Iraqi politicians allied with Iran over the invitation extended to him.
As a result, Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani will lead his country's delegation at the summit instead.
This evolving diplomatic relationship may signal further changes in U.S. foreign policy towards the Middle East as regional dynamics continue to shift.