Cairo: The ongoing efforts towards a ceasefire in the prolonged conflict between Hamas and Israel have gained momentum as Hamas has formally accepted a new proposal from Arab mediators.

This development comes amidst the 22-month war that was triggered by Hamas' October 7, 2023, attack on Israel.

Israel's response remains pending, with officials affirming their commitment to the eradication of the militant group.The latest proposal, developed by Egypt and Qatar, introduces minor adjustments compared to a prior proposal from the United States and Israel.

Key elements include: a 60-day ceasefire during which Israeli forces will withdraw to a buffer zone extending 800 meters into Gaza; the release of some hostages held by Hamas in exchange for hundreds of Palestinian prisoners; an influx of humanitarian aid into Gaza, aiming to address concerns over potential famine; and negotiations towards a lasting ceasefire.Hamas' acceptance of this proposal marks a significant step forward in diplomatic efforts.

However, Israel's stance remains firm, vowing to continue the war until all hostages are returned and Hamas is disarmed.

This position has gained support from President Donald Trump, who emphasized the need for confronting and destroying Hamas to secure the return of remaining hostages.The proposal also addresses concerns over humanitarian conditions in Gaza.

Israel has agreed to allow 600 trucks of humanitarian aid to enter daily, a substantial increase compared to previous allowances.

The temporary ceasefire is expected to facilitate negotiations on more sustainable peace agreements, including the release of all remaining hostages and further Israeli troop withdrawals.Despite the destruction and casualties inflicted by both sides, Hamas finds itself severely weakened but not entirely defeated.

Many of its top leadership have been eliminated, and vital resources, such as rocket supplies and infrastructure, have suffered significant losses.

The conflict has claimed over 62,000 Palestinian lives, according to Gaza's Health Ministry, with women and children accounting for a substantial portion of the casualties.Israel maintains control over approximately 75% of Gaza, with much of the population confined to urban areas like Gaza City and refugee camps.

However, Hamas retains some leverage through the hostages it holds, presenting them as its bargaining chip for a more favorable peace outcome.

The group seeks the release of Palestinian prisoners and a complete Israeli withdrawal in exchange for relinquishing these hostages.The United States plays a crucial role in these negotiations.

Israel has been cautious about discussing the talks openly, though diplomatic circles closely monitor Washington's involvement.

Previous ceasefires have been brokered with U.S. support, setting a precedent for their influence in potential future agreements.As discussions continue, all eyes are on whether the United States can facilitate a resolution that satisfies both Hamas' demands and Israel's security concerns.

The international community watches with bated breath as the fate of countless lives hangs in the balance.