Hospitals in Iran are experiencing a surge in casualties following a renewed wave of Israeli airstrikes on the capital, Tehran, with the Imam Khomeini hospital reporting an overwhelming influx of wounded individuals.

Since Friday, medical staff have faced increasing challenges as they manage severe injuries resulting from the conflict, which has escalated into its fourth day.

The emergency unit at Imam Khomeini was described as chaotic and overwhelmed, with doctors reporting a steady stream of casualties turning into a flood by Sunday evening.

An anonymous physician from the hospital characterized the situation as a 'bloodbath', detailing the arrival of numerous patients with life-threatening injuries, including severe burns, internal bleeding, and shrapnel wounds.

Injured civilians, including toddlers and the elderly, have flooded the emergency room, with some parents unaware of their own injuries when bringing their children in for treatment.

On Monday morning, Iranian authorities reported that 1,277 people had been hospitalized across the country's university hospital network, with at least 224 confirmed dead, although medical personnel at Imam Khomeini suggested that the actual toll could be higher.

Intensive care units are nearing capacity, with many patients being transferred to other facilities as the number of injured continues to rise.

There are strict restrictions on information, with hospital staff instructed not to disclose details about casualties on social media, which has raised questions over transparency.

The Iranian Minister of Health, Hossein Kermanpour, indicated that more than 90% of casualties were civilians, framing the conflict as significantly impacting innocent lives.

Conversely, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu maintained that the strikes were aimed solely at military targets associated with the Iranian government, asserting Israel's defensive posture against perceived threats.

The escalation of violence began on Friday when Israel conducted extensive airstrikes, stating that the operations were designed to prevent Iran from advancing its nuclear capabilities.

In response, Iran launched a series of missile and drone strikes targeting both military installations and civilian areas in Israel, leading to fatalities including children.

Iranian reports alleged that Israel bombed a hospital in Kermanshah, resulting in further injuries to patients.

A video broadcasted during a live report showed a television news anchor evacuating from the studio under the threat of ongoing bombings.

Medical staff in Iranian hospitals described harrowing scenes, with one medic noting the challenges of treating children with severe injuries, including fractures and lacerations, amidst the chaos of back-to-back shifts.

The exhaustion among healthcare workers is palpable, as many report working without breaks for nourishment.

In a diplomatic effort, Iranian officials are reportedly seeking assistance from Gulf states to mediate a ceasefire with former U.S. President Donald Trump, although violence has yet to subside significantly.

The enduring conflict and its humanitarian impact present ongoing challenges for medical professionals already strained by prolonged shifts and an escalating number of casualties.

As hostilities continue, the plight of those affected by the violence underscores the tragic consequences of the conflict, drawing parallels with historical episodes of warfare experienced in the region.