In an effort to calm public unease, the Saudi Ministry of Health declared on Wednesday that the recently mentioned "Disease X" is not a cause for alarm and that the situation does not warrant the level of concern that has been circulating.
The statement comes in the wake of discussions by the World Health Organization at the World Economic Forum 2024 in Davos, Switzerland, where the WHO suggested that "Disease X" could potentially be more deadly than
COVID-19.
In their communiqué, the Health Ministry clarified that the WHO's remarks were part of a hypothetical scenario designed to simulate potential developments. The Ministry elaborated that such exercises by the WHO, echoed by scientists for decades, are intended to encourage health systems and nations to enhance their capabilities for epidemic detection, response, and management, all aimed at minimizing losses.
The Ministry pointed out that this kind of news recurs annually, with a regular message highlighting the continual threat of epidemics to humanity due to our coexistence with a multitude of ever-changing viruses and bacteria. Predicting the types and timing of future epidemics is inherently challenging.
In the briefing, the Ministry further commented, "These viruses and bacteria exist naturally, and for reasons known only to God, occasionally they can breach natural barriers and infect humans. However, by the grace of God, most outbreaks do not escalate into pandemics, and pandemics on the scale of
COVID-19 are exceedingly rare."
The Ministry also noted that any future disease outbreak is represented by the placeholder name "Disease X," which signifies the unknown. The Saudi health authorities assured the public of their constant vigilance and readiness to tackle any such emergency.