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Saturday, May 10, 2025

Syrian President Ahmad Al-Sharaa Meets Emmanuel Macron on European Debut

Syrian President Ahmad Al-Sharaa Meets Emmanuel Macron on European Debut

Al-Sharaa's visit marks a significant moment in Syrian-French relations amid ongoing discussions of accountability for human rights violations.
PARIS: Ahmad Al-Sharaa, the newly appointed leader of the Syrian Arab Republic, arrived in Paris on Wednesday for his inaugural visit to Europe, where he engaged in talks with French President Emmanuel Macron at the Elysee Palace.

This visit is notable, as it represents the first time Al-Sharaa has stepped onto European soil since assuming power.

Prior to the discussions with President Macron, Al-Sharaa, along with Foreign Minister Asaad Al-Shaibani, met with Farid Al-Madhan, known by the pseudonym 'Caesar.' Al-Madhan is recognized for his role as a whistleblower, having smuggled out tens of thousands of graphic photographs depicting the corpses of detainees tortured under the administration of ousted president Bashar Assad.

Al-Madhan, who revealed his identity earlier this year during an interview with a Qatari news outlet, shared insights into the harrowing realities of detainee conditions in Syria.

He fled the country in 2013 with approximately 55,000 images that he captured during his time as a military photographer, documenting the severe human rights abuses that began with the onset of the Syrian civil war in 2011.

The images have been authenticated by various experts and illustrate the grim fate faced by many detained individuals, showing victims who perished as a result of torture and starvation within Syrian prisons.

Al-Madhan’s photographs have significantly influenced global awareness and legal actions against the Syrian regime, contributing to the passage of a U.S. law in 2020 that imposed economic sanctions on Syria, as well as facilitating judicial proceedings in multiple European nations against members of Assad's inner circle.

In the years following the war's outbreak, several European countries, including Germany, the Netherlands, and France, have initiated legal action against prominent officials from the Syrian intelligence services and affiliates in connection with documented war crimes.

Al-Madhan has previously indicated that his decision to document these crimes was a conscious choice to collect evidence against what he described as systematic atrocities committed by the regime.

In a related political development, in March 2023, Al-Sharaa enacted a constitutional declaration designed to establish a five-year transitional period in Syria.

This declaration outlines plans for creating a 'transitional justice commission' aimed at addressing the accountability for the former government’s acts, seeking to uncover the truth and deliver justice to victims of the conflict.
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