The 69-year-old activist's health declines after 245 days without food as calls for intervention grow.
Laila Soueif, a 69-year-old activist, is currently hospitalized in London after 245 days on a hunger strike, raising concerns for her life.
Her protest aims to secure the release of her son, Alaa Abd el-Fattah, a British-Egyptian national imprisoned in Egypt since 2013. Abd el-Fattah is recognized as a prisoner of conscience by Amnesty International and has been awarded the 2024 English PEN Writer of Courage award for his advocacy of democracy.
He was sentenced to a five-year prison term for sharing a
Facebook post that detailed the torture of another prisoner.
Soueif’s decision to cease eating stems from a deep frustration with both Egyptian and British authorities.
The Egyptian government has consistently refused to release her son despite international calls for his freedom, while the British government has faced criticism for its perceived inaction, including a lack of consular access to Abd el-Fattah.
Soueif's health has severely deteriorated, marked by extremely low blood-sugar levels, raising alarm within her family and medical professionals.
This situation is particularly dire as this marks the second time this year she has been hospitalized due to her hunger strike.
Physicians have expressed astonishment that she remains alive after such an extended period without food.
International pressure on Egypt regarding Abd el-Fattah's detention has intensified.
Recently, the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention declared that he is being unlawfully held and must be released under international law.
Activists and political figures in the UK have increasingly urged the government to take more decisive action, citing a history of unfulfilled diplomatic overtures to Egypt.
Calls for the UK government to escalate pressure on Egypt have gained momentum following a meeting between Labour leader Keir Starmer and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, where Abd el-Fattah's case was discussed.
However, previous attempts by UK Prime Ministers to negotiate on the matter have not yielded substantial results.
In light of Soueif's critical condition, co-signers, including former British ambassador to Egypt John Casson and campaigner Richard Ratcliffe, have suggested that the UK should reconsider its travel advisories and assess future trade relations with Egypt until Abd el-Fattah is released.
It has been argued that the ongoing detention of UK citizens warrants more stringent measures by the British government, which may include potential sanctions or legal actions at the international court level, given that the lack of consular access violates the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations.
Soueif’s plight exemplifies the growing concerns regarding human rights practices in Egypt and the responsibilities of foreign governments concerning their citizens held abroad.
Legislative and public discussions in the UK regarding the treatment of Britons in foreign detention continue to unfold as the case of Alaa Abd el-Fattah remains unresolved.