Macron Calls Israeli Blockade on Gaza 'Outrageous'
French President Emmanuel Macron condemns the humanitarian blockade and calls for renewed efforts to ensure aid reaches Gaza.
French President Emmanuel Macron stated on Monday that the Israeli blockade on Gaza, which prevents humanitarian aid from entering the region, is 'outrageous.' He reiterated calls for a ceasefire, the release of prisoners, and the reopening of border crossings.
Macron emphasized that France is vigilant and stands by its citizens when they are in danger, following the interception by Israeli forces of a ship carrying pro-Palestinian activists, including six French nationals, early on Monday.
In related developments, UN diplomats have described leaks regarding the potential withdrawal of the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) as 'inaccurate' and 'mere rumors.' This comes as the Lebanese government is expected to request an extension of the force's mandate, which is set to expire at the end of August.
A spokesperson for the U.S. State Department affirmed that the referenced reports were not accurate but provided no further details.
UNIFIL has been facing a changed situation since the recent hostilities along the Lebanon-Israel border, particularly following Hezbollah's involvement in the Gaza conflict that began with Hamas's attack on Israel on October 7, 2023. The force has been operating in southern Lebanon since March 1978 and has undergone several adjustments to its mandate over the years, particularly post the Israeli invasion of Lebanon in 1982 and the 2006 conflict with Hezbollah.
As of now, more than 10,000 troops from approximately 50 countries are deployed in UNIFIL, alongside around 800 civilian personnel, with about 4,000 Lebanese soldiers currently in the area.
The UNIFIL spokesperson, Andrea Tenenti, highlighted that the main challenge for the force remains the absence of a long-term political solution between Lebanon and Israel.
UNIFIL continues to encourage both parties to fully implement the terms of Security Council Resolution 1701 and take concrete steps toward achieving a lasting ceasefire.
There are ongoing speculations regarding the support from the United States for UNIFIL, with some Israeli media sources suggesting that the U.S. may lean toward seeking an end to the mission, which a Western diplomat described as typical exaggeration intended to influence Lebanon and other stakeholders in the renewal discussions.
As Lebanon prepares its stance for the upcoming negotiations for extension, it is expected to clearly articulate demands for the withdrawal of Israeli forces from land they occupy in southern Lebanon, a concern that has been echoed by many at the United Nations as part of the negotiation process.
Concerning the presence of Israeli troops, a recent ceasefire agreement that took effect on November 27 requires Israel to withdraw from Lebanon within 60 days.
However, the Israeli forces have yet to comply fully, having requested an extension to remain in the region.
Additionally, Lebanon seeks to address the issue of Lebanese citizens detained by Israel in its upcoming communications regarding UNIFIL.
France, as a key player in UN discussions, has indicated plans to support the renewal of UNIFIL's mandate, underscoring its role as a 'pen holder' regarding Lebanese affairs at the Security Council.
Finally, experts have raised concerns that withdrawing UNIFIL could destabilize Lebanon, potentially exposing it to direct military actions from Israel, particularly as the Lebanese government grapples with disarming Hezbollah and Palestinian factions.
The ongoing deliberations on the future of UNIFIL and the broader regional security dynamics will be closely monitored as Lebanon navigates its relationships with Israel and the international community.
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