Arab Press

بالشعب و للشعب
Wednesday, Jan 21, 2026

Pilgrims Gather at Mount Arafat for the Most Sacred Day of Hajj

Over two million pilgrims undertake the annual Hajj pilgrimage, marking Arafat Day amidst heightened safety measures and extreme temperatures.
On Thursday, pilgrims congregated at Mount Arafat for Arafat Day, considered the pinnacle of the annual Hajj pilgrimage.

This event, which occurs on the ninth day of Dhu Al Hijja, the last month of the Islamic lunar calendar, involves standing in prayer and reflection and commemorates the final sermon of the Prophet Mohammed.

Saudi authorities reported that over two million pilgrims participated in this year's Hajj, necessitating increased safety measures due to soaring temperatures exceeding 40°C.

With a focus on public safety, Saudi officials warned pilgrims to remain indoors during the hottest hours of the day, specifically between 10 AM and 4 PM. The Saudi Press Agency also noted that 2,443 guests from 100 countries were supported under the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques' Guests Program for Hajj, Umrah, and Visit.

This initiative aims to provide logistical and spiritual support to pilgrims.

Arafat Day represents a significant moment in the Islamic faith, where millions gather to perform the ritual of wuquf, which is deemed the most crucial pillar of Hajj.

For Muslims unable to perform Hajj, the day is observed through fasting, which is believed to absolve sins from the previous year and the forthcoming one.

This annual pilgrimage saw a return of over 1.6 million pilgrims, with approximately 1.5 million from abroad and the remainder being domestic attendees.

The demographic data showed a near-even split in gender participation, with 877,841 men and 795,389 women, reflecting the broad appeal of Hajj.

Saudi authorities have previously implemented strict measures to control the flow of pilgrims and maintain order.

Reports indicate that fines are enforced for unauthorized attendance, and the use of drones has been employed to monitor crowd density, ensuring safety and compliance.

Pilgrims traditionally prepare for the subsequent rituals, including the symbolic stoning of the devil in Mina, which marks the culmination of Hajj festivities and precedes the festival of Eid Al Adha.

During Eid Al Adha, celebrations commence with traditional practices across Muslim-majority nations, including public holidays in the UAE and Saudi Arabia.

The holiday symbolizes community grief and sacrifice, with festivities that include communal prayers, feasting, and charity.

In addition, the Saudi Ministry of Hajj implemented rigorous inspections to ensure compliance among service providers in the pilgrimage area, reportedly achieving a 97% compliance rate across various service sectors, a marked improvement from previous years.

This comprehensive operational plan reflects ongoing efforts to enhance the Hajj experience while prioritizing the safety and spiritual needs of pilgrims.
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