U.S. President announces significant tariffs on Canadian steel and aluminum imports, escalating bilateral trade disputes.
On March 11, 2025, U.S. President
Donald Trump issued a warning to Canada, stating it would pay a "heavy price" for allegedly using electricity as a bargaining chip amid rising tensions between the two nations.
This announcement follows recent U.S. threats of imposing tariffs on Canadian imports.
President Trump instructed the Secretary of Commerce to implement additional tariffs ranging from 25% to 50% on all steel and aluminum imports from Canada, with these new tariffs set to take effect on March 12, 2025.
The President’s remarks came in response to the Province of Ontario's decision to impose a 25% tariff on electricity exports to the United States.
Trump indicated that further actions could include increased tariffs on imported automobiles starting April 2, 2025, if Canada does not rescind its tariffs.
Trump condemned Canada’s actions as a low move, emphasizing that the new tariffs are a direct response to Ontario's electricity tariffs, and he mentioned plans to declare a state of emergency in the electric sector soon.
He stated, "Canada will pay a price that will be recorded in the history books for years to come."
In a recent interview, Trump reiterated his position on the idea of making Canada the 51st U.S. state, claiming such a move would benefit Canada greatly due to the significant trade deficit.
He indicated that the United States incurs a loss of $200 billion annually in trade with Canada.
Furthermore, Trump pointed out that the U.S. does not subsidize Canada, but rather purchases a variety of goods, including natural resources such as oil.
The trade gap in goods reached $72 billion in 2023, largely attributed to energy imports from Canada.
Trump has previously indicated that if Canada merged with the United States, tariffs would be eliminated, taxes would be significantly reduced, and Canada would be safer from threats posed by Russian and Chinese naval forces.
Canada is the largest trading partner of the United States, with approximately 75% of its exports going to the U.S. The economic interdependence is significant, as roughly two million Canadians rely on trade with the U.S. in a population of 41 million.