Global scrutiny grows over recent detentions of foreign students protesting in support of Palestine, following heightened tensions in the Gaza conflict.
GENEVA: United Nations-appointed experts have condemned the recent arrests of foreign students in the United States who participated in pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses, labeling the actions as "disproportionate".
The experts have called for the protection of the students' rights amidst a backdrop of heightened tensions following the October 7, 2023 attack by Hamas on Israel, which sparked widespread protests against the ongoing war in Gaza.
Prominent campuses, notably Columbia University in New York, have seen significant student activism related to the Israel-Palestine conflict, leading to discussions around accusations of anti-Semitism within protest movements.
The arrests occurred during the weekend of March 9-10, particularly highlighting the case of Mahmoud Khalil, a prominent figure in the demonstrations.
Following remarks by US President
Donald Trump pledging to deport international students involved in pro-Palestinian protests, immigration officers detained Khalil.
Reports indicate that the White House supplied a list of Columbia students targeted for deportation due to their involvement in the protests.
The UN experts expressed concern that such measures "create a chilling effect" on fundamental freedoms, including the rights to free expression, assembly, and association.
They emphasized that these actions are likely to exacerbate trauma and polarization within educational environments.
In response to the protests and Khalil’s activism, the Trump administration initiated the process to revoke his residency permit, citing alleged connections to Hamas.
According to statements made by Khalil's lawyer during court proceedings, he was transported to Louisiana where access to legal counsel was reportedly denied.
The independent experts have formally urged US authorities to halt what they termed the repression and retaliation against students involved in campus demonstrations, advocating for the cessation of arbitrary detention and the deportation of international students engaged in protests.
In an escalation of tensions, the Trump administration also announced a cut of $400 million in federal funding to Columbia University, accusing the institution of inadequately addressing issues related to anti-Semitism.
University officials have since stated that several students have been suspended or expelled for their part in last year's occupation of a campus building as part of protests surrounding the conflict.