The start of 'Operation Gideon's Chariots' follows the conclusion of President Trump's Gulf tour as the region faces escalating violence and humanitarian challenges.
The Israeli military commenced 'Operation Gideon's Chariots' on May 17, 2025, following a significant visit by U.S. President
Donald Trump to the Gulf region, which concluded just hours prior.
This military operation is characterized by a large-scale ground invasion of the Gaza Strip, with the stated objective of establishing complete control over the territory.
As part of the operation, Israeli ground troops, supported by tanks and armored vehicles, advanced towards Khan Younis while simultaneously intensifying aerial bombardments across various locations in Gaza, including Beit Lahia and the Jabalia refugee camp.
Authorities in Israel have communicated a message to residents via social media and leaflet drops that indicates the military's intention to move south, urging inhabitants of northern Gaza to evacuate.
The humanitarian impact of this military escalation has been severe, with reports indicating a significant rise in casualties.
According to the Gaza Ministry of Health, 153 Palestinians were killed and 459 injured within a 24-hour period following the commencement of the operation.
The healthcare infrastructure in Gaza is reported to be collapsing under the sustained bombardment, leading to the suspension of operations in almost all major hospitals, including Al-Awda Hospital, which has come under heavy fire.
The military operation is expected to unfold in three distinct phases.
Phase one involves organizing forces and escalating the conflict, phase two incorporates intensified ground and aerial assaults along with the forced relocation of civilian populations from northern Gaza, and phase three entails a thorough ground invasion aimed at dismantling Hamas's operational capabilities and establishing a sustained military presence in captured territories.
In the context of a deteriorating humanitarian situation, international organizations have raised concerns about rising starvation and malnutrition in Gaza, which has reportedly faced a blockade of humanitarian aid since March 2. Over recent months, Gaza has experienced a severe shortage of basic food supplies, with reports of at least 57 fatalities attributed to starvation, predominantly among children.
The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights articulated grave concerns regarding the military actions, warning they risk amounting to ethnic cleansing through the displacement of Gazan civilians.
The situation has drawn condemnation from the Council of Europe, which highlighted the dire conditions resulting from what it described as deliberate starvation.
The timing of the Israeli military operation has raised questions regarding ongoing diplomatic efforts for peace in the region.
President Trump's recently concluded Gulf tour, which included stops in Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates, culminated in agreements reportedly worth $2 trillion.
Despite Trump’s comments suggesting that positive developments were anticipated in Gaza, the outbreak of hostilities endangers potential negotiations for a ceasefire and a prisoner exchange, indicating a substantial regression in attempts to stabilize the region.