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Monday, Jan 13, 2025

Thousands Displaced Amid Renewed Clashes in Southern Sudan

Thousands Displaced Amid Renewed Clashes in Southern Sudan

Escalating conflict exacerbates humanitarian crisis in Sudan, affecting millions
Thousands have fled a town in southern Sudan following renewed clashes between the Sudanese army and rival paramilitary forces.

These latest developments have added to the already dire humanitarian situation in the region, according to the United Nations migration agency.

The conflict in Sudan, which initially erupted in mid-April 2023, involves a power struggle between the forces of army chief Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan and the Rapid Support Forces led by former deputy Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo.

The situation has led to widespread instability and displacement throughout the country.

According to the UN’s International Organization for Migration (IOM), "Between 1,000 and 3,000 households were displaced from Um Rawaba town in North Kordofan state in the country's south in just five days." The renewed hostilities in the area underscore the ongoing volatility and insecurity faced by residents.

The displacement crisis is part of a broader pattern of migration within Sudan, with more than 205,000 currently displaced in North Kordofan alone.

The UN's latest figures place the total number of internally displaced persons at 11.5 million, marking what the organization describes as the world’s largest displacement crisis.

Beyond displacing individuals and families, the conflict has had devastating human costs, with tens of thousands losing their lives.

The war has also pushed the country perilously close to famine, exacerbating an already fraught humanitarian situation.

A recent review by the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) reported that famine conditions have taken hold in five regions across western and southern Sudan, with the threat looming over additional areas.

The IPC review found that approximately 350,000 people in North Kordofan are currently enduring emergency levels of hunger, a troubling precursor to potential famine conditions.

The IPC has emphasized that only a ceasefire can mitigate the spread of famine, which already affects nearly half of Sudan’s population of 24.6 million, who are experiencing high levels of acute food insecurity.

As the crisis deepens, international attention and assistance remain critical in addressing both immediate needs and long-term stability for millions affected by the ongoing conflict in Sudan.
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