UN Security Council Condemns Violence in Syria's Coastal Region
The Security Council urges transitional authorities to protect all Syrians and address rising violence amid community tensions.
The United Nations Security Council has unanimously approved a statement condemning widespread violence in Syria's coastal region, specifically focusing on the recent escalation of hostilities that have resulted in significant civilian casualties.
The statement expresses concern for the impact of this violence on community tensions within Syria, urging transitional authorities to protect all citizens regardless of their ethnicity or religion.
In its declaration, the Security Council called for accountability regarding those responsible for crimes in the coastal regions, reflecting a heightened focus on human rights violations.
The international body reiterated its strong commitment to Syria's sovereignty, independence, unity, and territorial integrity, while calling on all nations to respect these principles and to refrain from actions that could further destabilize the country.
The Security Council's resolution follows a particularly violent period in Syria, starting from March 6, 2025, marked by coordinated attacks by remnants of the Assad regime, which have resulted in the deaths and injuries of many civilians.
In response, Syrian security forces initiated operations aimed at regaining stability in the affected regions, including intensive searches and confrontations that led to some stabilization of the area.
Transitional authorities in Syria have been urged to conduct prompt, transparent, and independent investigations into the reported massacres against civilians, particularly against minority groups, and ensure that perpetrators face justice.
The Security Council's call for justice coincides with renewed calls from the G7 foreign ministers, who have condemned the recent escalation of violence and demanded protection for civilians as well as accountability for those committing atrocities.
Additionally, the UN Special Envoy for Syria, Geir Pedersen, emphasized the need for a credible and inclusive transitional government that encompasses all segments of society.
His remarks came after acknowledging a new constitutional declaration from the Syrian interim authorities, which he hopes will pave the way towards restoring the rule of law and facilitating an organized and comprehensive political transition.
The discussions within the Security Council reflect long-standing challenges regarding the Syrian conflict, which began in 2011. The council had previously grappled with paralysis on the Syria file, with Russia frequently exercising its veto power to shield the Assad regime.
However, following the regime's fall in December 2024, the dynamic within the Security Council has shifted, enabling collaborative efforts between Russia and the United States to frame the current resolution.
The ongoing violence and the calls for inclusive governance are set against the backdrop of a complex humanitarian crisis in Syria, marked by widespread displacement and challenges in delivering humanitarian aid.
The Security Council has reiterated the necessity of ensuring safe access for humanitarian assistance to affected populations and called for increased international support for humanitarian efforts across Syria.
In conjunction with these developments, Turkey's Foreign Minister, Hakan Fidan, publicly advocated for the removal of armed elements involved in terrorist activities within Syria.
His statements underline Turkey's ongoing concerns regarding the PKK and its implications for regional stability.
Following these remarks, the PKK leader called for the group to seize a 'historic opportunity' towards disarmament, indicating potential shifts in the ongoing regional dynamics.
The unfolding situation remains fluid as various stakeholders continue to navigate the complex landscape of post-conflict Syria, with the international community closely monitoring developments surrounding the transitional government and ongoing violence.
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