Israel Intensifies Military Actions in Gaza Amid Stalled Ceasefire Negotiations
Following the end of the first phase of a ceasefire, Israel escalates military operations in Gaza, killing four Palestinians and halting humanitarian aid.
Israel has intensified military operations in the Gaza Strip following the conclusion of the first phase of a ceasefire on January 19, resulting in the deaths of four Palestinians and the closure of all border crossings.
The Israeli government has announced that no humanitarian aid will be permitted into Gaza, a response attributed to Hamas's rejection of a proposed extension of the ceasefire by U.S. Middle East envoy Stephen Whittaker.
Whittaker's plan proposed an additional 50 days of ceasefire during Ramadan and the Jewish Passover in exchange for the release of Israeli captives in two phases.
Initially, the ceasefire agreement was supposed to pave the way for negotiations regarding a permanent ceasefire, a complete Israeli withdrawal from Gaza, and a potential prisoner exchange.
However, Israeli officials have indicated they wish to retain the option for further military action, claiming that Hamas's refusal has necessitated a tough stance.
Israeli drone strikes targeted Palestinians in both northern and central Gaza, resulting in three deaths, while a fourth Palestinian was killed by Israeli sniper fire in Rafah, southern Gaza.
The Palestinian Health Ministry has reported that since the commencement of the ceasefire, Israeli military operations have resulted in the deaths of 116 Palestinians and injuries to 490 others.
In conjunction with military escalation, the Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stated in a cabinet meeting that Israel would prevent all goods and supplies from entering Gaza until further notice, signaling harsher consequences for Hamas's stance.
Netanyahu contended that the Israeli government had accepted Whittaker's proposal as a pathway to advance to the next negotiation phase but emphasized that Israel requires the return of its hostages.
The military analyst Roni Ben-Yishai remarked that Whittaker's plan aligns entirely with Israeli demands, facilitating a staggered release of hostages and postponing Israel's declaration of a permanent ceasefire under U.S. guarantees.
Such developments could also allow Netanyahu to navigate political turbulence within his coalition government, helping him secure budget approvals that are necessary to prevent early elections.
On the military support front, Israel received further backing from Washington, with U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio confirming the signing of military aid amounting to $4 billion.
This aid comes after the previous administration's approval of significant military sales to Israel amounting to $12 billion.
Reports indicate that Israel’s closure of Gaza's borders may also lead to further restrictions on electricity and water supplies.
Previously, Israel received a portion of the hostages (33) during the first ceasefire phase, leaving approximately 59 hostages, including at least 34 deceased, still held by Hamas.
The Whittaker plan proposes that Hamas release half of the remaining hostages on the first day of the extended ceasefire, with the remaining hostages to be released at the conclusion of the proposed agreement’s term.
Following a comprehensive security meeting, the Israeli government has stated it endorses the Whittaker proposal, which Hamas has rejected, labeling the cessation of humanitarian aid as ‘cheap blackmail’ and an act of war under international law.
Hamas called for international intervention to pressure Israel into reversing its punitive measures and deemed Netanyahu's actions politically motivated at the expense of hostages’ lives.
Hamas asserted that true recovery of the hostages relies on adherence to the agreed terms and immediate progression into the next phase of negotiations.
The month of Ramadan, which began on the evening of March 29, will end on April 19, coinciding with the Jewish Passover festivities, further framing the context of the ongoing conflict.
While the Israeli government has indicated intentions to avoid direct military conflict for the moment, preparations are underway in the event that a renewed ceasefire cannot be negotiated.
Israeli public broadcasting recently reported that military readiness is established for potential re-engagement in hostilities, with strategic military plans in place should negotiations fail.
An Israeli military source confirmed that, if fighting resumes, the Israel Defense Forces will implement a more severe operational approach, which includes ceasing civilian aid and cutting utilities to Gaza.
The strategic discussions also foresee aerial assaults followed by ground operations should conflict escalate.
However, former Prime Minister Ehud Barak has suggested that Netanyahu would likely refrain from escalating military actions in the near term, citing political timing regarding budget negotiations.
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